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| Oracle10G R2(10.2.0.1)在AIX5.2.0.4(64bit)上的安装 | ||||
| 作者：佚名 数据库来源：不详 点击数： 更新时间：2008-6-26 | ||||
主机环境 # lsdev -Cc processor proc0 Available 00-00 Processor proc1 Available 00-01 Processor proc2 Available 00-02 Processor proc3 Available 00-03 Processor proc4 Available 00-04 Processor proc5 Available 00-05 Processor proc6 Available 00-06 Processor proc7 Available 00-07 Processor proc8 Available 00-08 Processor proc9 Available 00-09 Processor proc10 Available 00-10 Processor proc11 Available 00-11 Processor # lsdev -Cc memory L2cache0 Available L2 Cache mem0 Available Memory # lsattr -El mem0 goodsize 8192 Amount of usable physical memory in Mbytes False size 8192 Total amount of physical memory in Mbytes False # lsattr -El L2cache0 size 16384 Size of L2 cache in Kbytes False # 下载完毕3个文件，database，comp , cluster ，准备FTP上传到服务器上，提示超过file size limit，惨啊，穿了好久居然要出错，还要重传 # ulimit -a time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) 2097151 data(kbytes) 131072 stack(kbytes) 32768 memory(kbytes) 32768 coredump(blocks) 2097151 nofiles(descriptors) 2000 # ulimit -Ha time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) 2097151 data(kbytes) unlimited stack(kbytes) 4194304 memory(kbytes) unlimited coredump(blocks) unlimited nofiles(descriptors) unlimited 修改参数限制，file和stack需要在/etc/security/limits中修改了 # ulimit unlimited # ulimit -a time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) unlimited data(kbytes) 131072 stack(kbytes) 32768 memory(kbytes) 32768 coredump(blocks) 2097151 nofiles(descriptors) 2000 # ulimit -Ha time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) unlimited data(kbytes) unlimited stack(kbytes) 4194304 memory(kbytes) unlimited coredump(blocks) unlimited nofiles(descriptors) unlimited 这里有点不明白，为什么说soft limit不能超过hard limit的，为什么我一条命令就把两个的输出都变成unlimited了 # ulimit -s unlimited # ulimit -a time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) unlimited data(kbytes) 131072 stack(kbytes) unlimited memory(kbytes) 32768 coredump(blocks) 2097151 nofiles(descriptors) 2000 # unlimit -d unlimited ksh: unlimit: not found. # unlimit -d unlimited ksh: unlimit: not found. # ulimit -d unlimited # ulimit -m unlimited # ulimit -a time(seconds) unlimited file(blocks) unlimited data(kbytes) unlimited stack(kbytes) unlimited memory(kbytes) unlimited coredump(blocks) 2097151 nofiles(descriptors) 2000 # gunzip 10gr2_aix5l64_database.cpio.gz # cpio -idcmv <10gr2_aix5l64_database.cpio 扩大tmp和home的空间 lslpp -l 检查这些包安装了没有 bos.adt.base bos.adt.lib bos.adt.libm bos.perf.libperfstat bos.perf.perfstat bos.perf.proctools xlC.aix50.rte:7.0.0.4 or later xlC.rte:7.0.0.1 or later 下载aix5.2.0.4需要的补丁 All installations Authorized Problem Analysis Reports (APARs) for AIX 5L v5.2 ML 04: ■ IY63133: large percentage of CPU time spent in ldata_balance routine ■ IY64978: deadlock with concurrent renaming and unlinking under JFS ■ IY63366: dlsym returns null even for valid symbol in AIX520 ML-4 ■ IY64691: chvg -b can cause corruption and crash ■ IY64737: AIO can hang in knotunlock ■ IY65001: mklvcopy on a striped lv is failing to update lvcb 这里描述了Oracle10g和aix需要的一些软件的信息 <https://metalink.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/ml2_documents.showDocument?p_database_id=NOT&p_id=282036.1> 建立oinstall dba 组，建立oracle用户，主组为oinstall,group set包含dba smitty chuser 改变oracle用户的soft ulimit data stack file cpu 为-l smitty chgsys改用户的最大进程数为2048 建立目录结构 # mkdir -p /home/oracle/prodUCt/10.2 # chown -R oracle:oinstall /home/oracle/product/10.2 # chmod -R 755 /home/oracle/product/10.2 配置文件内容 umask 022 ORACLE_SID=orcl; eXPort ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2; export ORACLE_HOME AIXTHREAD_SCOPE=S; export AIXTHREAD_SCOPE PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:$HOME/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:. export PATH if [ -s "$MAIL" ] # This is at Shell startup. In normal then echo "$MAILMSG" # operation, the Shell checks fi # periodically. 将多个补丁放在一个目录中smitty update_all安装，选择保存旧文件和不提交 $ ./runInstaller ************************************************************************** Your platform requires the root user to perform certain pre-installation OS preparation. The root user should run the shell script 'rootpre.sh' be fore you proceed with Oracle installation. rootpre.sh can be found at the top level of the CD or the stage area. Answer 'y' if root has run 'rootpre.sh' so you can proceed with Oracle installation. Answer 'n' to abort installation and then ask root to run 'rootpre.sh'. ************************************************************************** Has 'rootpre.sh' been run by root? [y/n] (n) # ./rootpre.sh ./rootpre.sh output will be logged in /tmp/rootpre.out_05-11-30.10:25:15 Saving the original files in /etc/ora_save_05-11-30.10:25:15.... Copying new kernel extension to /etc.... Loading the kernel extension from /etc Oracle Kernel Extension Loader for AIX Copyright (c) 1998,1999 Oracle Corporation Successfully loaded /etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernel with kmid: 0x75c3900 Successfully configured /etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernel with kmid: 0x75c3900 The kernel extension was successfuly loaded. Configuring Asynchronous I/O.... Configuring POSIX Asynchronous I/O.... Checking if group services should be configured.... Nothing to configure. 然后剩下的都是图形界面的选择了，好像10gR2的安装比以前的9i等简单得多了，profile文件中居然没写什么也没有安装错误。
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